Nazarlık and Çengel Gallery · Collection catalogue
Nazarlık 12
Protective hanging · Anatolia
Photographic details
Catalogue record
- Object
- 12 · Protective hanging influenced by animal-adornment designs.
- Dimensions
- 103 × 45 cm (length × width)
- Acquisition
- Not recorded in the supplied catalogue entry
- Dating
- Manufacture date and workshop not established
Materials
- Fine black velvet over unexamined stiff foundation (possibly cardboard), black cloth backing.
- Cowries, central mirror, square handmade blue/yellow/white glass eye beads.
- Plastic beads (blue/white), burgundy wool cords, tassels, metallic gold/silver thread, long multicoloured animal locks.
Construction And Techniques
- Square head presented as diamond; mirror with radially placed cowries, divided into quadrants by horizontal/vertical shell rows.
- Four quadrants filled with shell flowers and glass eye beads; double cowrie border and eye beads on far corners.
- Burgundy suspension cord extends down reverse; multicoloured long hair locks on upper two sides.
- Alternating burgundy/black tassels on lower sides, attached by plaited wool and blue/white plastic beads.
- Three joined descending wool bands split into six rounded, multicolour-wrapped cords/tassels; tassel heads stitched together to lie flat.
- Additional eye-centred shell flower and shorter beaded cords with small black tassels on central hanging band.
Decorative Features And Motifs
- Mirror-centred radiating floral cowrie pattern; cross-like quarter divisions and shell flowers.
- Square protective eye beads, coloured locks, alternating tassels and metallic bindings.
Condition And Alterations
- Cowries show accumulated discolouration; one departure from alternating lower tassel colour sequence.
- Internal foundation unknown; no definite later alterations confirmed.
Motif Research And Cultural Comparisons
- Göz boncuğu / nazar boncuğu are Turkish glass eye amulets with well documented protective purpose [1, 2].
- Resemblance to earlier animal trappings is formal; actual original use is not known.
Provenance And Research Notes
- Seller called it “old” without geographical attribution.